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🔹 Denominal Nouns Ending in -ada

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Unlike the participial nouns in V-ada (llamar → llamada), these nouns are formed from noun bases:

  • • estoque → estocada
  • • cuchara → cucharada

The suffix can express:

  • a blow made with the object or body part named by the base: patada, puñalada;
  • an amount contained in something: cucharada, camionada;
  • a group, event, or collective action: cacerolada, muchachada;
  • an action considered typical of someone or something: payasada, canallada.

Note: These denominal formations are distinct from nouns containing the participial suffix -ada.

#Spanish NounNoun in EnglishBase NounBase Noun in English
1patadakickpataleg; paw
2cucharadaspoonful; tablespoonfulcucharaspoon
3puñaladastab; betrayalpuñaldagger
4oleadawave; surgeolawave
5bofetadaslapbofeteslap
6pinceladabrushstroke; touch; brief outlinepincelpaintbrush
7estocadathrust; sword thrust; final blowestoquethrusting sword
8pedradablow with a stone; stone hitpiedrastone
9campanadabell stroke; chime; sensationcampanabell
10cabezadanod; headbutt; short napcabezahead
11palmadapat; clap; slap with the open handpalmapalm
12cornadagoring; horn woundcuernohorn
13zancadastride; long stepzancaleg; shank
14brazadaswimming stroke; armfulbrazoarm
15limonadalemonadelimónlemon
16parrilladamixed grill; barbecue platterparrillagrill
17cuchilladaslash; knife woundcuchilloknife
18novatadahazing; initiation pranknovatonewcomer; rookie
19payasadaclowning; ridiculous actpayasoclown
20animaladaoutrageous act; enormous amountanimalanimal
21canalladavile act; dirty trickcanallascoundrel
22cochinadafilthy act; mess; disgusting thingcochinopig; dirty person
23gamberradahooliganism; disruptive prankgamberrohooligan
24caceroladapot-banging protestcacerolacooking pot
25perradamean act; dirty trickperrodog
26pelotadaball hit; blow with a ballpelotaball
27nalgadaslap on the buttocksnalgabuttock
28rodilladablow with the knee; knee strikerodillaknee
29panzadabinge; excessive amount; belly blowpanzabelly
30paladashovelful; shovel strokepalashovel
31carretadacartload; large quantitycarretacart
32camionadatruckloadcamióntruck
33botelladablow with a bottle; bottlefulbotellabottle
34muchachadagroup of young people; youthful actmuchachoyoung person; boy
35chiquilladachildish act; group of childrenchiquillochild; kid
36niñadachildish actniñochild
37caballadaherd of horsescaballohorse
38yeguadaherd of mares; stud farmyeguamare
39vacadaherd of cattlevacacow
40mariscadaseafood platter; seafood feastmariscoseafood; shellfish
41chocolatadahot-chocolate gathering; chocolate drinkchocolatechocolate
42naranjadaorange drink; orangeadenaranjaorange
43martilladahammer blowmartillohammer
44hachadaaxe blow; cut made with an axehachaaxe
45garrotadablow with a stick or clubgarrotestick; club
46bastonadablow with a cane or stickbastóncane; walking stick
47tacadabilliard stroke; action completed in one attempttacobilliard cue
48plumadapen stroke; dash; small amountplumapen; quill; feather
49lanzadalance thrustlanzalance; spear
50espadadasword blowespadasword
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