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Aula grátisThe suffix -nte forms deverbal words in -ante, -ente and -iente. Many originally function as adjectives but are commonly used as nouns:
| # | Spanish Noun | Noun in English | Infinitive Verb | Verb in English |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | presidente / presidenta | president; chairperson | presidir | to preside over; chair |
| 2 | estudiante | student | estudiar | to study |
| 3 | representante | representative | representar | to represent |
| 4 | participante | participant | participar | to participate |
| 5 | habitante | inhabitant; resident | habitar | to inhabit; live in |
| 6 | asistente | assistant; attendee | asistir | to assist; attend |
| 7 | cantante | singer | cantar | to sing |
| 8 | visitante | visitor | visitar | to visit |
| 9 | residente | resident | residir | to reside; live |
| 10 | dirigente | leader; executive | dirigir | to direct; lead |
| 11 | integrante | member | integrar | to integrate; form part of |
| 12 | componente | component; constituent part | componer | to compose; make up |
| 13 | antecedente | antecedent; background; previous record | anteceder | to precede |
| 14 | dependiente / dependienta | shop assistant; salesperson | depender | to depend |
| 15 | fabricante | manufacturer; maker | fabricar | to manufacture; make |
| 16 | corriente | current; stream; movement | correr | to run; flow |
| 17 | pendiente | pending matter; slope; earring | pender | to hang; depend |
| 18 | volante | steering wheel; flyer; handout | volar | to fly |
| 19 | referente | reference; point of reference; leading figure | referir | to refer; relate |
| 20 | precedente | precedent; previous case | preceder | to precede |
| 21 | equivalente | equivalent | equivaler | to be equivalent |
| 22 | vacante | vacancy; vacant position | vacar | to become vacant; remain unoccupied |
| 23 | comerciante | merchant; trader | comerciar | to trade; do business |
| 24 | comandante | commander | comandar | to command |
| 25 | ayudante | helper; assistant | ayudar | to help |
| 26 | acompañante | companion; accompanying person | acompañar | to accompany |
| 27 | inmigrante | immigrant | inmigrar | to immigrate |
| 28 | migrante | migrant | migrar | to migrate |
| 29 | contribuyente | taxpayer; contributor | contribuir | to contribute |
| 30 | vigilante | guard; watchman; security guard | vigilar | to watch; guard; monitor |
| 31 | aspirante | applicant; aspiring candidate | aspirar | to aspire; apply for |
| 32 | solicitante | applicant; requester | solicitar | to request; apply for |
| 33 | gobernante | ruler; governing official | gobernar | to govern |
| 34 | votante | voter | votar | to vote |
| 35 | ocupante | occupant | ocupar | to occupy |
| 36 | atacante | attacker; forward | atacar | to attack |
| 37 | sobreviviente | survivor | sobrevivir | to survive |
| 38 | manifestante | demonstrator; protester | manifestar / manifestarse | to express / demonstrate |
| 39 | amante | lover | amar | to love |
| 40 | hablante | speaker; language speaker | hablar | to speak |
| 41 | oyente | listener | oír | to hear; listen |
| 42 | creyente | believer | creer | to believe |
| 43 | determinante | determinant; deciding factor | determinar | to determine |
| 44 | interrogante | question; uncertainty; unresolved issue | interrogar | to question; interrogate |
| 45 | informante | informant; source | informar | to inform |
| 46 | donante | donor | donar | to donate |
| 47 | emigrante | emigrant | emigrar | to emigrate |
| 48 | delincuente | offender; criminal | delinquir | to commit a crime |
| 49 | practicante | practitioner; trainee; intern | practicar | to practice |
| 50 | militante | activist; member of a political movement | militar | to be active in a movement or party |
| 51 | simpatizante | supporter; sympathizer | simpatizar | to sympathize; support |
| 52 | comprobante | receipt; proof; supporting document | comprobar | to verify; prove |
| 53 | picante | spicy seasoning; hot sauce; spiciness | picar | to sting; bite; make spicy |
| 54 | traficante | trafficker; dealer | traficar | to traffic; trade illegally |
| 55 | navegante | navigator; sailor | navegar | to navigate; sail |
| 56 | combatiente | combatant; fighter | combatir | to fight; combat |
| 57 | oponente | opponent | oponer / oponerse | to oppose |
| 58 | denunciante | complainant; reporting party | denunciar | to report; accuse |
| 59 | firmante | signatory; signer | firmar | to sign |
| 60 | descendiente | descendant | descender | to descend |
| 61 | exponente | exponent; representative; leading example | exponer | to present; exhibit; explain |
| 62 | vertiente | slope; watershed; aspect | verter | to pour; flow |
| 63 | sobrante | leftover; surplus | sobrar | to be left over; be unnecessary |
| 64 | restante | remainder; remaining part | restar | to subtract; remain |
| 65 | excedente | surplus; excess | exceder | to exceed |
| 66 | faltante | shortage; missing amount; missing item | faltar | to be missing; lack |
| 67 | entrante | starter; incoming person; incoming official | entrar | to enter |
| 68 | saliente | projection; outgoing person or official | salir | to leave; go out |
| 69 | resultante | result; resultant | resultar | to result |
| 70 | nutriente | nutrient | nutrir | to nourish |
| 71 | contaminante | pollutant; contaminant | contaminar | to pollute; contaminate |
| 72 | calmante | painkiller; soothing agent | calmar | to calm; relieve |
| 73 | estimulante | stimulant | estimular | to stimulate |
| 74 | desinfectante | disinfectant | desinfectar | to disinfect |
| 75 | fertilizante | fertilizer | fertilizar | to fertilize |
| 76 | lubricante | lubricant | lubricar | to lubricate |
| 77 | conservante | preservative | conservar | to preserve |
| 78 | detonante | trigger; detonating agent | detonar | to detonate; trigger |
| 79 | desencadenante | trigger; precipitating factor | desencadenar | to trigger; set off |
| 80 | condicionante | constraint; determining factor | condicionar | to condition; constrain |
| 81 | relajante | relaxant; relaxing agent | relajar | to relax |
| 82 | sedante | sedative | sedar | to sedate; calm |
| 83 | absorbente | absorbent; absorbent material | absorber | to absorb |
| 84 | aislante | insulator; insulating material | aislar | to insulate; isolate |
| 85 | repelente | repellent | repeler | to repel |
| 86 | agravante | aggravating circumstance; aggravating factor | agravar | to aggravate; worsen |
| 87 | atenuante | mitigating circumstance; mitigating factor | atenuar | to lessen; mitigate |
| 88 | parlante | loudspeaker; speaker | parlar | to speak; talk |
| 89 | pasante | intern; trainee | pasar | to pass; spend time |
| 90 | debutante | debutant; first-time participant | debutar | to make one’s debut |
| 91 | cursante | student enrolled in a course | cursar | to take or attend a course |
| 92 | postulante | applicant; candidate | postular / postularse | to nominate / apply |
| 93 | pretendiente | suitor; claimant; applicant | pretender | to seek; claim; intend |
| 94 | sirviente / sirvienta | servant | servir | to serve |
| 95 | conviviente | cohabiting partner | convivir | to live together |
| 96 | tripulante | crew member | tripular | to crew; operate a vessel |
| 97 | caminante | walker; traveler on foot | caminar | to walk |
| 98 | viajante | traveling salesperson; traveler | viajar | to travel |
| 99 | concursante | contestant; competitor | concursar | to enter a competition |
| 100 | demandante | plaintiff; claimant | demandar | to demand; sue |
| 101 | contendiente | contender; opposing party | contender | to contend; compete |
| 102 | declarante | declarant; person giving a statement | declarar | to declare; give a statement |
| 103 | reclamante | claimant; complainant | reclamar | to claim; complain |
| 104 | contratante | contracting party | contratar | to hire; contract |
| 105 | remitente | sender | remitir | to send; forward |
| 106 | ponente | speaker; presenter; reporting judge | poner | to put; present |
| 107 | justificante | supporting document; proof | justificar | to justify; provide proof |
| 108 | refrigerante | coolant; refrigerant | refrigerar | to refrigerate; cool |
| 109 | disolvente | solvent | disolver | to dissolve |
| 110 | diluyente | thinner; diluent | diluir | to dilute |
| 111 | edulcorante | sweetener | edulcorar | to sweeten |
| 112 | aglutinante | binder; binding agent | aglutinar | to bind; bring together |
| 113 | hidratante | moisturizer; hydrating agent | hidratar | to hydrate |
| 114 | coagulante | coagulant | coagular | to coagulate |
| 115 | estabilizante | stabilizer | estabilizar | to stabilize |
| 116 | desengrasante | degreaser | desengrasar | to degrease |
| 117 | espumante | sparkling wine; foaming agent | espumar | to foam; froth |
| 118 | secante | drying agent; blotting material | secar | to dry |
| 119 | cooperante | aid worker; cooperating party | cooperar | to cooperate |
| 120 | aportante | contributor | aportar | to contribute; provide |
| 121 | depositante | depositor | depositar | to deposit |
| 122 | cotizante | contributor; dues-paying member | cotizar | to pay contributions; quote a price |
| 123 | licitante | bidder; tenderer | licitar | to bid; submit a tender |
| 124 | oferente | offeror; bidder | ofrecer | to offer |
| 125 | causante | cause; deceased person in inheritance law | causar | to cause |
| 126 | mandante | principal; person giving a mandate | mandar | to order; command |
| 127 | ordenante | ordering party; person issuing an order | ordenar | to order; arrange |
| 128 | recurrente | appellant; recurring element | recurrir | to appeal; recur; resort to |
| 129 | requirente | requesting party; requesting authority | requerir | to require; request |
| 130 | suscribiente | subscriber; signatory | suscribir | to subscribe; sign |
| 131 | adoptante | adopter; adoptive parent | adoptar | to adopt |
| 132 | pagante | payer; paying customer | pagar | to pay |
| 133 | cesante | laid-off worker; unemployed person | cesar | to cease; dismiss |
| 134 | negociante | merchant; trader | negociar | to negotiate; trade |
| 135 | eximente | exonerating circumstance; legal defense | eximir | to exempt; absolve |
| 136 | compareciente | person appearing before an authority | comparecer | to appear before an authority |
| 137 | interviniente | intervening party; participant in proceedings | intervenir | to intervene; participate |
| 138 | adquirente | acquirer; purchaser | adquirir | to acquire; purchase |
| 139 | cedente | transferor; assignor | ceder | to transfer; assign |
| 140 | apelante | appellant | apelar | to appeal |
| 141 | otorgante | grantor; person executing a legal document | otorgar | to grant; execute |
| 142 | regente / regenta | regent; manager | regir | to govern; manage |
| 143 | tirante | strap; brace; tie rod | tirar | to pull; stretch |
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